Varicocele blood vessels are called vascular diseases, and are characterized by invasion of venous blood flow, thinning of veins, increasing lumens and pathological dilation.Blood vessels in the legs are usually affected.Most women are sick.The development of complications of varicose veins in the lower limbs is due to inappropriate or improper treatment.
Description of complications
Related to varicose veins, complications are local and common.The consequences of the disease may be:
- Farin syndrome.
- vein.
- In most cases, more effort (increased sweating) was observed for the affected limbs.
- Block the vein on the thrombus.
- The formation of nutritional ulcers.
- Chronic venous deficiency.It is characterized by a process that violates venous blood.
- Varicose eczema.It is produced by microorganisms under the skin, characterized by inflammation in surrounding tissues.The reason may be severe itchy skin.Signs of eczema are redness of the skin, local temperature, burning, itching, peeling, swelling of soft tissue, and the presence of a bubble rash.
- bleed.
- The formation of non-striped atrophic plaques.
- Blockage of container.
- erysipelas.
- Change the color of the skin.
- Tissue seal (subcutaneous fat).
- Pulmonary artery thromboembolism.
swelling
Edema is the most common complication in the disease.They can occur between 1 and 2 stages.Edema has the following unique characteristics:
- In the early stages, they stay in a standing or sitting position for a long time.This is because the outflow of venous blood is difficult, which leads to an increase in vascular permeability.The plasma impregnates the walls of the container and enters the surrounding fabric, causing swelling.
- They lie in human positions.
- They mainly appear in the afternoon.
- 最严重的表达在腿部区域。Ankle offices may occur.
- They combine with heavy legs, pain, itching, rapid fatigue, and nighttime convulsions.
- In the compensatory phase, they become constant and do not disappear in the position of lying.
- It's white and blue.In most cases, using this disease, swelling of the milk was observed.Blue edema indicates thrombosis and tissue ischemia.Subsequently, due to varicose veins, the patient's skin gained black due to tissue necrosis.
vein
Complications of varicose veins in the lower limbs include phlebitis.This is an acute or chronic inflammation of the venous wall.The housing of the container is usually affected.Signs of phlebitis include the location of the container, tension of the limbs, redness and compaction of the skin, the presence of red stripes, general discomfort and increased body temperature.Chronic seropathy is performed with the symptoms of erasing.
Platelet mass
The terrible complication is thrombocytosis.It is characterized by the presence of blood clots (blood clots) and simultaneous inflammation of blood vessels.In most cases, only one limb is affected.In most cases, this complication develops in 40-50 years.The thrombosomes after varicose veins are chills, fever, leg outbreaks, swelling (after squeezing tissue, the body deepens), cyanide in the skin, palpation pain, local high temperatures and swelling of the surface veins.
Thrombosis
Thrombosis of varicose veins includes complications.With this pathology, blood clots in the lumen of the blood vessel form, and the blood adheres to the wall of the vein.A blood clot can prevent the cavity of the blood vessels and cause blood to flow out.The formation of blood clots helps slow down blood flow, lack of venous valves and thickening of blood.
Nutritional ulcer
In the context of violating venous blood flow, tissue nutrition deteriorates.The skin becomes thinner and denser, increasing the risk of damage.In the case of ischemia, even the smallest damage (scratch) can lead to the formation of nutritional ulcers.These defects are also formed by tissue necrosis.In most cases, ulcers can experience complex venous swelling.
In most cases, the legs are affected.The appearance of ulcers before the atrophy of the tissue, forming a dark defect.First, it is superficial, but then spreads to subcutaneous tissue.Multiple defects can be merged to form a large focus.Ulcers can be complicated by skin damage, periosteal inflammation, arthritis, and osteomyelitis.
Thromboembolism in the artery
Thromboembolism in the pulmonary artery is the most dangerous complication of varicose veins in the lower limbs.It occurs due to separation of thrombosis and blockage of the main blood vessel.Characteristics of this situation are:
- Shortness of breath;
- pale skin;
- cough;
- Suppress consciousness;
- Sweat;
- Body temperature rises;
- Blood pressure drops.
Using pulmonary embolism, the possibility of death is high.
Venous bleeding
The cause of bleeding is the thinning of the container wall.It is usually short due to damage to the surface veins.The blood is crimson red and flows slowly.Other symptoms are pale skin, fast heartbeat and adworms.The most dangerous internal bleeding in the deep vein.
How to avoid negative consequences
To avoid varicose complications in the lower limbs, it is necessary to start treatment promptly and follow a doctor's prescription.Self-assessment is unacceptable.Treatment of varicose veins includes:
- Eliminate risk factors (reject smoking and alcohol, increase exercise activity, reduce static load, refuse to work for long-term sedentary, correct weight, normalization of hormonal background, refusal to lift weight, wear high shoes and narrow shoes and narrow linen, normalization of blood clotting).
- Physical Therapy Sports (a group of exercise).
- Food normalization.In the patient's diet, there should be products rich in vitamins.
- Wear compressed linen.
- Use folk remedies (with absinaceae, herbal injection and rot compression).For varicose veins, varicose veins, calendula, chamomile, series, lemon niac, lemon balm and hawthorn were used.